Number of children taught in large classes trebles

Number of children taught in large classes trebles

CREDIT: This story was first seen in BBC News
The number of secondary school children in England being taught in classes with 36 or more pupils has trebled in the last five years.
BBC News has found evidence of children at a school in West Yorkshire being taught in a class of 46 pupils.
Analysis has also found that every region in England has seen a real-terms cut in school spending.
A Department for Education spokesperson said school class sizes had remained stable since 2006.
According to the latest school census, in 2016 there were 17,780 state secondary school children in 2016 being taught in classes with 36 or more pupils. This is the highest number for a decade.
In comparison, in 2011, the number was 6,107.
An investigation by BBC Yorkshire has found that Brighouse High Academy School in West Yorkshire has a Year 9 maths class where one teacher has 46 pupils.
The latest figures show there were 59,712 children at both state primary and secondary schools being taught in classes with 36 or more pupils in 2016.
Around 90% of children who attend state schools in England are taught in classes with 30 pupils or fewer. However, teachers’ unions warn growing pupil numbers and shrinking budgets are placing strains on the system.
“The squeeze on schools is coming directly from the government,” said James Wilson, from the National Union of Teachers (NUT).
“As far as we’re concerned, it’s unacceptable to have a class of more than 30 children.
“Ultimately, this is totally unfair and the people most affected are the pupils who will receive a poorer education”.
 

Education spending in England
Maintained and academy schools: £36.3bn was shared out between 21,977 schools in England in 2016/17.
There are 118,285 more full time pupils attending school in 2016 compared to 2015.
£37 less in real terms is being spent on each pupil this year.
Source: Department for Education

 
Analysing the latest government data, BBC News has also found that average spending on each pupil in England has fallen in real terms from £4,408 in 2015-16 to £4,371 in 2016-17.
Real terms spending means the amount by which a budget increases or decreases once the effect of inflation is accounted for.
The data shows that whilst the individual schools budget in England went up by about £60m in real terms last year, an increase in the number of children being taught means less money is now being spent on each individual pupil.
Every region in England has seen a real-terms cut in funding in the past year for pupils who attend both state schools and academies.
The number of full-time pupils attending classes in 2016 reached a 13-year high of 8.3 million.
The growth in pupil numbers is being fuelled by the effects of immigration and a higher fertility rate.
In 2012 the fertility rate for England and Wales hit its highest level since 1973 and the 725,000 children born in that year are now entering the education system for the first time.
In cash terms, and not accounting for inflation, the government has increased spending on the individual school budgets by £2.6bn since 2013-14.
Ahead of the last general election former prime minister David Cameron said his government would protect England’s schools budget in cash terms, but per pupil funding would not keep pace with inflation.
A recent report by the National Audit Office (NAO) warned that rising costs will mean schools will have to find a further £3bn in savings by 2019-20. Whilst the government says the introduction of a new funding formula in 2018-19 would end “unfair” and “inconsistent” funding levels.
A Department for Education spokesperson said: “Despite an increase in population, class sizes in England’s schools have remained stable since 2006 – in fact overall a bigger proportion of children are now taught in classes of under 30. Since 2006, the percentage of primary pupils in classes of 36 or more has actually fallen. In secondary schools it has remained at around 0.5% since 2013”
“School funding is at its highest level on record, with over £40bn being invested in 2016-17. Overall, taking per pupil funding and rising pupil numbers into account the school budget will be protected for inflation.”
“We have recently set out proposals to end the historic postcode lottery in school funding and we have announced a further £190m to provide more support to underperforming schools and ensure the number of good school places continues to rise.”
As part of the analysis of individual school budgets, BBC News has applied the Office for Budgetary Responsibility (OBR) inflation forecast of 1.38% for 2016-17 to the Department for Education’s spending data.

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